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br Conclusion In conclusion our results demonstrate that inc
2021-09-13

Conclusion In conclusion, our results demonstrate that incubation of both LAD and SCA rat coronary arteries rapidly increases the ETB receptor-mediated contraction as well as upregulation of ETB receptor protein levels. These findings may have important experimental implications in tissue bath ex
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In cancer cells HIF upregulates HK II expression by
2021-09-11

In cancer cells, HIF-1α upregulates HK-II expression by binding to the hypoxia-responsive element in the HK-II promoter region to adapt to hypoxic conditions [20]. In the present study, we observed that mangiferin transiently increased HIF-1α expression in endothelial cells, suggesting another possi
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The site of metastasis in
2021-09-11

The site of metastasis in breast cancer often contributes to the patient’s OS. Patients with bone metastasis from their breast cancer often have a notably increased survival over patients with visceral or 8-Bromo-cAMP, sodium salt receptor metastasis. In this analysis, ER+/HER2+ patients were noted
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br Results and discussion br
2021-09-11

Results and discussion Conclusions A series of novel HDAC inhibitors comprising the thioquinazolinone were designed and synthesized. These derivatives were evaluated for their antiproliferative activities against several human cancer cell lines. Then we chose compounds 7a, 4i, 4o, and 4p to fu
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br Introduction In the treatment of
2021-09-11

Introduction In the treatment of patients with AIDS and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1), anti-retroviral therapy (ART), which uses anti-HIV drugs such as protease inhibitors, integrase inhibitors and reverse transferase inhibitors, has made a major contribution. There are still some
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By contrast pentameric glycine receptors
2021-09-11

By contrast, pentameric glycine receptors (GlyR) in humans have four functional subunits, α1− α3 and β (Lynch, 2004) whereas the retina of other mammals have an additional α4 subunit (Harvey et al., 2000), and in humans the α4 subunit is considered a pseudogene as it lacks the 4th transmembrane doma
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Histamine functions as a key
2021-09-11

Histamine functions as a key neurotransmitter in multiple circuits to control various behaviors. In Drosophila photoreceptor, XL413 hydrochloride is produced de novo by histidine decarboxylase (Burg et al., 1993); meanwhile, maintaining normal histamine content also depends on the histamine recycli
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br Introduction Prostate cancer is the most commonly diagnos
2021-09-11

Introduction Prostate cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer and the second leading cause of cancer deaths in men in the United States, accounting for about 30,000 cancer deaths annually [1]. Epidemiological studies that show geographical variations in prostate cancer incidence and mortalit
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br Neurodystrophic effects of HO It is well known
2021-09-11

Neurodystrophic effects of HO-1 It is well known that neonatal hyperbilirubinemia (jaundice) may lead to irreversible neurological injury in children (kernicterus). This outcome can be prevented by photodegradation of circulating bilirubin or treatment with metalloporphyrin inhibitors of HO enzym
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br Materials and methods br
2021-09-11

Materials and methods Results Discussion Both EMT of the tubular epithelial Pranlukast and the activation of fibroblasts are critical factors in the pathogenesis and progression of renal interstitial fibrosis. Accumulating evidence implicates EMT in the onset and pathogenesis of renal inte
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br Discussion br Conflict of interest br Acknowledgements We
2021-09-11

Discussion Conflict of interest Acknowledgements We thank Rosetta Barkley for expert technical assistance. We thank Robin Maser, James Calvet, Darren Wallace, and Jovanka Koo for many helpful discussions and expert technical advice. This work was supported by National Institutes of Health,
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Camptothecin is a type of topo I
2021-09-11

Camptothecin is a type of topo I inhibitor, and its prodrugs irinotecan and topotecan have been approved by the FDA for clinical cancer treatment. It has been reported that SAHA can enhance the cytotoxicity of camptothecin derivatives in several cancer cell lines20., 21., 22., 23., 24.. Taking the s
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br Funding br Conflict of interest statement
2021-09-11

Funding Conflict of interest statement References and recommended reading Papers of particular interest, published within the period of review, have been highlighted as: Acknowledgements Introduction Recent papers have shown that Interferon-free hepatitis C virus (HCV) therapies with
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Activity of compound in rat brain
2021-09-11

Activity of compound 10 in rat loteprednol receptor tissue highlights the potential to use this new class of allosteric sGC inhibitors to study the role of the NO—sGC—cGMP signalling pathway in the brain. Reducing amounts of cGMP in cells would have implications in downstream signalling proteins, s
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Recently an increasing number of studies
2021-09-11

Recently, an increasing number of studies have highlighted the crucial role of nociceptive factors produced by microglia under neuropathic pain conditions (Mika et al., 2013; Popiolek-Barczyk and Mika, 2016). iNOS is an important pronociceptive factor that is strictly expressed by microglia/macropha
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